Parindon me Air sac mites (ASM) Ki Bymari

Parindon me Air sac mites (ASM) Ki Bymari

Air sac mites, jo ke birds, jaise ke cockatiels, parasitic mites hote hain jo parinde ke hawa ke sacks ya respiratory system mein infestation karte hain. Yeh mites birds ke hawa ke passages mein rehte hain aur unke saans lene mein takleef aur complications ka sabab ban sakte hain. 

Symptoms:

Air sac mite infestation ke kuch common symptoms hote hain:

1. Labored Breathing: Infected birds mein saans lene mein takleef hoti hai. Unka saans lena dhire-dhire ya dikkat se hota hai.

2. Coughing: Birds mein coughing ka hona, jo unke hawa ke passages mein mites ke presence ki wajah se hota hai.

3. Sneezing: Infected birds mein sneezing bhi dekhi ja sakti hai, jisse mites ko expel karne ki koshish ki jati hai.

4. Tail Bobbing: Jab birds infected hote hain, unka peechla hissa (tail) upar neeche hota rehta hai, jo unki breathing difficulties ka ek symptom hai.

5. Reduced Activity: Air sac mite infestation ke doran birds ka activity level kam ho sakta hai. Wo kam uchhalne lagte hain aur thakawat aur susti mehsoos karte hain.

6. Weight Loss: Bimari ke samay, birds ka weight loss bhi dekha ja sakta hai, kyun ki unki saans lene mein takleef hone ki wajah se wo khana kam kha sakte hain.

Ye symptoms dekhne par, turant avian veterinarian se consult karna zaroori hai taake sahi diagnosis ho sake aur treatment shuru kiya ja sake.

Prevention:

Air sac mite infestation se bachne ke liye kuch preventive measures hain:

1. Regular Cage Cleaning: Parindon ke cage ko regular basis par saaf karein. Droppings, feathers aur anya kachra ko hatakar cage ko saaf rakhein. Ye mites ke growth aur reproduction ko rokne mein madad karta hai.

2. Hygiene Maintenance: Parinde ki saaf-suthri dekhbhal aur unka saaf environment banaye rakhna zaroori hai. Cage ke saath-saath perches, toys, aur food/water dishes ko bhi regular intervals par clean karein.

3. Isolation: Naye aane wale birds ko 30-60 din ke liye quarantine mein rakhein, taake agar unme mites hote hain toh wo dusre birds ko infect na karein.

4. Regular Veterinary Check-ups: Parinde ko regular basis par avian veterinarian ke pass le jayein, taake unki health ko monitor kiya ja sake aur kisi bimari ka pata chalne par turant treatment shuru kiya ja sake.

5. Proper Nutrition: Parinde ko balanced aur nutritious diet faraham karein, taake unki immune system strong rahe aur unhe mites se ladne ki takat mile.

6. Environmental Control: Cage ke aas-paas ke area ko bhi clean aur mites se mukt rakhein. Iske liye regular vacuuming aur cleaning ki zaroorat hoti hai.

In precautions ko follow karke, aap apne cockatiel ko air sac mites infestation se bacha sakte hain. Agar aapko lagta hai ke aapka parinda infested hai, toh turant ek avian veterinarian se consult karein aur unki salah aur treatment ke mutabiq amal karein.

Treatment:

Air sac mite infestation ka treatment avian veterinarian ke through kiya jata hai. Yeh treatment mites ko marne aur parinde ki sehat ko recover karne ke liye kuch techniques shamil karta hai:

1. Topical Treatment: Veterinarian mites ko marne ke liye topical treatments prescribe kar sakte hain, jaise ke spot-on medications jo directly parinde ke skin par lagaya jata hai.

2. Oral Medications: Some medications, like ivermectin, orally diye jate hain jo mites ko internal organs tak marne mein madad karta hai.

3. Injection Therapy: In severe cases, mites ko control karne ke liye injections diye jate hain. Yeh injections usually veterinary clinic mein hi diye jate hain.

4. Environmental Control: Cage aur surrounding area ko mites se mukt banane ke liye thorough cleaning aur disinfection kiya jata hai.

5. Supportive Care: Infected birds ko proper nutrition aur hydration provide kiya jata hai taake unki immunity strong rahe aur unka recovery process tezi se ho.

6. Follow-up Care: Parinde ke treatment ke baad regular follow-up visits ki zaroorat hoti hai, taake veterinarians dekh sakein ke treatment sahi tarah se kaam kar raha hai aur koi complications nahi hain.

Parinde ke liye sahi treatment ke liye, aapko apne veterinarian ki salah leni chahiye. Unka diagnose aur recommend kiya gaya treatment plan ko zaroori hai follow karna, aur agar koi concerns ya side effects hote hain, toh unhe turant apne veterinarian se discuss karna chahiye.